Students with coursework/experience in music performance and music
appreciation scored higher on the SAT: 51 points higher on the verbal
and 39 points higher on the math for music performance, and 61 points
higher on the verbal and 46 points higher on the math for music
appreciation than students with no arts participation.
-- 1995 College-Bound Seniors National Report: Profile of SAT Program
Test Takers, The College Entrance Examination Board, Princeton, New
Jersey.
* * *
Data from the National Education
Longitudinal Study of 1988 showed that music participants received more
academic honors and awards than non-music students, and that the
percentage of music participants receiving As, As/Bs, and Bs was higher
than the percentage of non-participants receiving those grades.
-- NELS:88 First Follow-Up, 1990, National Center for Education
Statistics, Washington D.C.
* * *
Physician and biologist
Lewis Thomas studied the undergraduate majors of medical school
applicants. He found that 66% of music majors who applied to medical
school were admitted, the highest percentage of any group. 44% of
biochemistry majors were admitted.
-- As reported in "The Case for Music in the Schools," Phi
Delta Kappan, February
* * *
A study of 811 high
school students indicated that the proportion of minority students with
a music teacher role-model was significantly larger than for any other
discipline. 36% of these students identified music teachers as their
role models, as opposed to 28% English teachers, 11% elementary
teachers, 7% physical education/sports teachers and 1% principals.
-- D. L. Hamann and L. M. Walker, "Music teachers as role models
for African-American students, "Journal of Research in Music
Education, 41, 1993.
* * *
Students who
participated in arts programs in selected elementary and middle schools
in New York City showed significant increases in self-esteem and
thinking skills.
-- National Arts Education Research Center, New York University,
1990.